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西安除夜雁中英文塔导游词
作为一名忘我奉献的导游，有需要进行正视的导游词预备工作，导游词是教学当地的根底气象，介绍风土着土偶情的文章。那么导游词理当若何写呢？以下是小编为巨匠清理的西安除夜雁中英文塔导游词，仅供参考，接待巨匠浏览。
西安除夜雁中英文塔导游词 篇1
除夜雁塔，别号除夜慈恩寺塔，唐高宗永徽三年（公元652年）玄奘法师为供奉从印度带回的佛像，舍利和梵文经典，在慈恩寺的西塔院建起一座高180尺的五层砖塔，后在武则天长安年间改建为七层。
除夜雁塔塔通高64.5米，塔体为方形锥体，造型精练，气焰宏伟，是我国释教建筑艺术中不成多得的宏构。
唐朝诗人岑参曾在诗中赞道：塔势如涌出，孤耸立天宫。登临出生避世避世界，磴道盘虚空。突兀压神州，峥嵘如鬼工。四角碍白日，七层摩苍穹除夜雁塔的`恢宏气焰因而可知。
除夜雁塔位于陕西省西安市南郊慈恩寺内，是全国闻名的古代建筑，被视为古都西安的意味。西安市徽中心所绘制的即是这座气焰恢宏、古朴宏伟的唐朝闻名古塔。此塔是玄奘巨匠从印度（古天竺）取经回来后，专门从事译经和藏经的处所。因仿印度雁塔样式建筑，故名雁塔。因为后来又在长安荐福寺内建筑了一座较小的雁塔，以示分辩，人们把慈恩寺塔叫作除夜雁塔，荐福寺塔叫作小雁塔，一贯传布至今。除夜雁塔平面呈方形，建在一座方约45米，高约5米的台基上。塔七层，底层边长25米，由地面至塔顶高64米。塔身用砖砌成，磨砖对缝刚毅异常。塔内有楼梯，可以盘旋而上。每层四面各有一个拱券门洞，可以凭栏远眺，将长安风度尽收眼底。塔的底层四面皆有石门，门桅上均有超卓的线刻佛像，西门楣为阿弥陀佛说法图，图中刻有都丽堂皇的殿堂。画面结构严谨，线条遒劲流利，传为唐朝除夜画家阎立本的手笔，是研究中国古代建筑的首要资料。塔南门两侧的砖龛内，嵌有唐初四除夜书法家之一的褚遂良所书《除夜唐三藏圣教序》和《述三藏圣教序记》两块石碑，字体秀气萧洒。唐末往后，寺院屡道兵火，殿宇焚毁，只有除夜雁塔巍然独存。
The Big Wild Goose Pagoda, also known as the Dacien Temple Pagoda, in the third year of Emperor Gaozong of the Tang Dynasty (AD 652), Master Xuan Zang built a 180-foot-high in the West Pagoda of Cien Temple to worship Buddha statues, relics and Sanskrit classics brought back from India. The five-story brick tower was later converted into a seven-story building in Changan in Wu Zetian.
The big wild goose pagoda is 64.5 meters high. The tower is a square cone. The shape is simple and magnificent. It is a rare masterpiece in Chinese Buddhist architectural art.
The Tang Dynasty poet Cen Sen once praised in the poem: The tower is like a gush, and it stands alone in the sky. When you step out of the world, the road is empty. It suddenly presses the Divine State, and the crest is like a ghost worker. The four corners hinder the day, and the seven layers of the sky The grandeur of the Wild Goose Pagoda can be seen from this.
Big Wild Goose Pagoda is located in Cien Temple in the southern suburb of Xian, Shaanxi Province. It is a famous ancient building in the country and is regarded as a symbol of the ancient capital of Xian. What is drawn in the center of the emblem of Xian is this magnificent, simple and majestic famous ancient tower of the Tang Dynasty. This pagoda is where Master Xuanzhuang came back from India (ancient Tianzhu) and specialized in translating and collecting scriptures. Because it is built in the style of Indian Goose Pagoda, it is named Goose Pagoda. Later, a smaller wild goose pagoda was built in Changan Jianfu Temple to show the difference. People called the Cien Temple Pagoda as the Big Wild Goose Pagoda and the Jianfu Temple Pagoda as the Little Wild Goose Pagoda, which has been handed down to this day. The Dayan Pagoda is square in plan and is built on a platform about 45 meters high and about 5 meters high. The seventh floor of the tower has a length of 25 meters on the bottom and a height of 64 meters from the ground to the top of the tower. The tower is made of bricks, and the bricks are strong against the joints. There are stairs inside the tower, which can be circled up. Each floor has an archway door opening on all four sides, which can be seen from the fence, which gives a panoramic view of Changan. The bottom of the tower has stone doors on all four sides, and there are exquisite line engraved Buddha statues on the door masts. The picture layout is rigorous and the lines are vigorous and smooth. It is handwritten by the great painter Yan Liben of the Tang Dynasty and is an important material for studying ancient Chinese architecture. In the brick niches on both sides of the south gate of the tower, there are two stone tablets inscribed by Chu Suiliang, one of the four great calligraphers in the early Tang Dynasty, The Preface to the Three Tibetan Saints and The Preface to the Three Tibetan Saints, with clear and elegant fonts. After the end of the Tang Dynasty, the monastery repeated fires and the palace was burned down, leaving only the Wild Goose Pagoda alone.
西安除夜雁中英文塔导游词 篇2
除夜雁塔，全称“慈恩寺除夜雁塔”，始建于公元652年，楼阁式砖塔采纳磨砖对缝，砖墙上显示出棱柱，可以较着分出墙壁开间，是中国独有的传统建筑艺术气焰。
除夜雁塔位于陕西省西安市南郊慈恩寺内，除夜雁塔是全国闻名的古代建筑，除夜雁塔被视为古都西安的意味。除夜雁塔相传是玄奘除夜法师从印度（古天竺）取经回来后，专门从事译经和藏经的处所。因仿印度雁塔样式的建筑故名雁塔。除夜雁塔因为后来又在长安荐福寺内建筑了一座较小的雁塔，为了分辩，人们就把慈恩寺塔叫除夜雁塔，荐福寺塔叫小雁塔，一贯传布至今。除夜雁塔这座有着1300多年历史的除夜雁塔，除夜雁塔成为古城西安独具气焰的标识表记标帜。除夜雁塔初建时只有5层，高60米，是摹拟西域佛塔形式建的。后经多次缮治至今塔高64米，共7层，底边各长25米。
除夜雁塔旅游指南：除夜雁塔是中国楼阁式砖塔的优良典型。塔身用青砖砌成，每层四面都有券砌拱门，这类楼阁式砖塔造型精练，气焰宏伟，有显著的平易近族特点和时代气焰。至于雁塔之前冠以“除夜”字，则是后酬报了分辩于荐福寺小雁塔之故。塔内有木梯，可以盘旋登塔，自券门凭栏远眺，可饱览关中除夜好风光。除夜雁塔的底层南门两侧，镶嵌两块石碑，一块“除夜唐三藏圣教序”，是唐太宗在贞不美不美观廿二年（648）。为玄奘所译诸经作的.总序。此外一块“除夜唐三藏圣教序论”是唐高宗为“圣教序”所作的纪文，此二碑是研究唐朝书法、绘画、雕镂艺术的首要文物。出格是塔的西石门楣上的线刻殿堂图，更是研究唐朝建筑的珍贵资料。
Big Wild Goose Pagoda, the full name of Cyan Temple Big Wild Goose Pagoda, was built in 652 AD. The pavilion-style brick pagoda is made of milled bricks and the prisms are displayed on the brick wall. .
The Big Wild Goose Pagoda is located in Cien Temple in the southern suburb of Xian, Shaanxi Province. The Wild Goose Pagoda is a famous ancient building in the country. The Big Wild Goose Pagoda is regarded as a symbol of the ancient capital of Xian. The Big Wild Goose Pagoda is said to be the place where Master Xuanzhuang took back the scriptures from India (the ancient Tianzhu) and specialized in translating and storing the scriptures. It is named after the imitation of the style of Indian Goose Pagoda. The Dayan Pagoda was later built in Changan Jianfu Temple. For the sake of distinction, people called the Cien Temple Pagoda the Big Wild Goose Pagoda and the Jianfu Temple Pagoda the Little Wild Goose Pagoda. The Wild Goose Pagoda, which has a history of more than 1300 years, has become a unique symbol of the ancient city of Xian. The Dayan Pagoda was originally built with only 5 floors and 60 meters high. It was built in the form of a pagoda in the Western Region. After many repairs, the tower has a height of 64 meters, a total of 7 floors, and a length of 25 meters on the bottom side.
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